工程流體力學雙語教程圖書目錄

Preface 緒論1

Chapter OneBasic Concepts of Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Properties

第1章流體力學的基本概念與流體的特性4

1.1The Definition of a Fluid and Continuum Hypothesis流體的定義與連續(xù)介質(zhì)假設(shè)4

1.2Physical Properties of a Fluid流體的物理性質(zhì)7

1.3Forces on a Fluid 作用在流體上的力9

1.4Compressibility and Expansibility of a Fluid流體的壓縮性與膨脹性11

1.5Viscosity of a Fluid 流體的黏性12

1.6Surface Tension and Capillary Phenomenon 表面張力與毛細現(xiàn)象22

1.7Vapor Pressure 蒸汽壓強24

Problems

習題25

Chapter TwoFluid Statics

第2章流體靜力學28

2.1Static Pressure and Its Characteristics 靜壓強及其特性28

2.2Equilibrium Equation in a Static Fluid 靜止流體的平衡方程30

2.3Pressure Distribution in a Static Fluid靜止流體中的壓強分布33

2.4Fluid in Relative Equilibrium 流體的相對平衡44

2.5Forces Exerted on a Plate by Static Liquid 靜止液體對平面的作用力49

2.6Forces Exerted on a Curved Surface by Static Liquid

2.7Buoyancy 浮力58

Problems習題62

Chapter Three Basic Concepts and Equations of Fluids in Motion第3章流體流動的基本概念與方程70

3.1Approaches Describing the Motion of Fluids 描述流體流動的方法70

3.2Classification and Basic Concepts of Fluid Flow流體流動的分類與基本概念74

3.3Reynolds Transport Theorem 雷諾輸運定理77

3.4Continuity Equation 連續(xù)性方程81

3.5Bernoulli Equation伯努利方程87

3.6Momentum Equation 動量方程98

3.7Moment of Momentum Equation 動量矩方程104

3.8Energy Equation 能量方程107

3.9Bernoulli’s Equation for Total Flow 總流的伯努利方程110

Problems習題112

Chapter FourVortex Theory and Potential Theory

第4章漩渦理論與勢流理論119

4.1Kinematic Analysis of Fluid Element 流體微團的運動分析119

4.2Rotational and Irrotational Ideal Flow理想流體的有旋流動和無旋流動125

4.3Velocity Potential Function of Irrotational Flow 無旋流動的速度勢函數(shù)133

4.4Stream Function of Planar Flow平面流動的流函數(shù)136

4.5Basic Planar Potential Flows 基本平面勢流142

4.6Combination of Basic Planar Potential Flows 基本平面勢流的疊加149

4.7Flow around a Cylinder 繞圓柱體流動153

Problems習題158

Chapter FiveSimilitude and Dimensional Analysis第5章相似原理與量綱分析163

5.1Similitude and Model Tests相似原理與模型實驗164

5.2Dimensional Analysis 量綱分析173

Problems習題183

Chapter SixViscous Flow in Pipes and Energy Losses第6章黏性流體的管內(nèi)流動與能量損失187

6.1Stress Analysis for Viscous Fluid黏性流體中的應力分析187

6.2Navier-Stokes Equation for Incompressible Viscous Fluid 不可壓縮黏性流體的納維—斯托克斯方程193

6.3Two Flow Regimes of Viscous Fluid 黏性流體的兩種流態(tài)198

6.4Frictional Loss of Uniform Flow and Relationship with Shear Stress 均勻流的沿程損失與切應力的關(guān)系202

6.5Laminar Flow in Round Pipe圓管中的層流流動208

6.6Turbulent Flow in Round Pipe圓管中的湍流流動216

6.7Frictional Loss Calculation in Turbulent Flow 湍流沿程損失的計算226

6.8Minor Head Losses局部水頭損失232

6.9Pipe Systems 管道系統(tǒng)236

Problems習題245

Chapter SevenOrifice and Nozzle Flow, Weir Flow

第7章孔口及管嘴出流、堰流252

7.1Orifice Flow 孔口出流252

7.2Nozzle Flow 管嘴出流257

7.3Weir Flow 堰流265

Problems習題273

Chapter EightBoundary Layer Theory第8章邊界層理論278

8.1Introduction 引言278

8.2Basic Concepts of Boundary Layer邊界層的基本概念279

8.3Kinetic Differential Equation of Boundary Layer邊界層的運動微分方程式281

8.4Variable Thickness of Boundary Layer 各種邊界層厚度284

8.5Momentum Equation for Boundary Layer and Frictional shear Stress邊界層的動量方程和摩擦切應力287

8.6Laminar Boundary Layer on Smooth Plate光滑平板上的層流邊界層291

8.7Turbulent Boundary Layer on Smooth Plate光滑平板上的湍流邊界層295

8.8Mixed Boundary Layer on Flat Plate平板混合邊界層298

8.9Boundary Layer Separation邊界層分離302

Problems習題305

References參考文獻310"

本教程適合作為力學及相近專業(yè)本科生與研究生的工程流體力學雙語教材,也可作為機械工程類專業(yè)教師及一般科技人員提高專業(yè)英語水平的閱讀材料。

本教程是重慶理工大學重慶汽車學院工程力學系為建設(shè)國家級力學教學團隊,經(jīng)重慶市教委立項批準而編寫的。教程涵蓋了工程流體力學所涉及的主要內(nèi)容,即流體力學的基本概念、流體靜力學、流體運動基本方程、漩渦理論與勢流理論、相似原理與量綱分析、黏性流體的管內(nèi)流動與能量損失、孔口及管嘴出流與堰流、邊界層理論等,每一章都有適當?shù)睦}與習題,以供讀者學習及練習,每一道習題都附有參考答案。編寫形式為中英文對照,通過閱讀本教程,讀者可以熟悉與工程流體力學相關(guān)的知識及中英文術(shù)語,對提高讀者的專業(yè)英語水平提供必要幫助。